To be sure, lime had been used with fair success previous to Tennant's discovery, but successful and practical bleaching by a solution of chloride of lime was first made possible by him and through Scheele's discovery of chlorine.
Each of these places was visited and after weeks of deliberation a spot onChloride Cliff toward the northern end of Death Valley was chosen and the bigwigs started back to Los Angeles.
When they stopped at Shoshone for gas and water, Clarence Rasor, an engineer of the company was still thinking of the chosen site and asked Brown, long his friend, if he knew of any view of the valley better than the one at Chloride Cliff.
Nitrous oxide gas or chloride of ethyl are generally recommended for this short operation, but in cases that present any difficulty it is better to follow the nitrous oxide with ether, or the chloride of ethyl with chloroform.
It consists in injecting a very weak solution of cocaine and adrenalin chloride subcutaneously beneath the periosteum lining the auditory canal.
Whichever drug is chosen, a small quantity of chloride of sodium should be added in order to make the solution isotonic with the blood serum, and thus to render it practically non-irritant.
According to its author this operation can be carried out under local anæsthesia, but it is generally advisable to employ some such general anæsthetic as nitrous oxide or chloride of ethyl.
In younger children chloride of ethyl is extensively employed on the Continent, but has not met with general favour here.
If no other operative procedure be required at the same time, the anæsthesia of nitrous oxide gas or chloride of ethyl will be long enough.
As an astringent, sulphate or chloride of zinc may be tried, in the proportion of 1 grain to the ounce; or the cavity may occasionally be washed out with a 2% solution of argyrol or nitrate of silver.
Mercuric chloride (corrosive sublimate) is most extensively used for the production of mercury soaps.
Preparation: 100 grams of barium chloride are dissolved in one liter of distilled water and filtered.
The flask is shaken occasionally and the action allowed to continue for twenty minutes, then 10 grams of dry granular zinc chloride are added, the flask shaken and again allowed to stand for twenty minutes.
In this process the chloride of manganese is, by the addition of the yellow ley obtained from the lixiviation of soda waste, converted into sulphide of manganese.
For this purpose nothing is more effective than chloride of lime or chloride of zinc; the latter being preferable to the other on account of its being comparatively scentless.
A very weak solution of chloride of lime is commonly employed by smokers to remove the odour and colour imparted by tobacco to the teeth.
It is, indeed, doubtful whether much manganese chloride is decomposed by the water so long as there remains any chloride of magnesium, as this body is far more readily decomposable.
Occasionally rinsing out the mouth with a little clean water to which a few drops of solution of chloride of lime, or of chloride of soda, has been added, is often an effective method.
Twaddle, which he raises by the addition of chloride of soda (or of potash) to 6 or 7 deg.
It was first obtained by the action of caustic alkali upon chloral, but it is more easily prepared by distilling alcohol or wood spirit with chloride of lime.
The instructions of the Edinburgh College are similar, with the one important exception, however, of ordering the evaporation to be conducted in a water bath saturated with chloride of sodium.
Beryllium chloride BeCl2, like aluminium chloride, may be prepared by heating a mixture of the oxide and sugar charcoal in a current of dry chlorine.
Benzamide, C6H5CONH2, is prepared by the action of benzoyl chloride on ammonia or ammonium carbonate, or from ethyl benzoate and ammonia.
Debray prepared it, in a compact state, by reducing the volatilized chloridewith melted sodium, in an atmosphere of hydrogen.
It may also be prepared by boiling benzyl chloride with dilute nitric acid (G.
Wohler by the reduction of the chloride with potassium, and in 1855 H.
The deleterious action of chlorides on the quality of potatoes is also seen when potassium chloride is applied.
According to Nobbe, chloride of potassium is the most suitable form of potassium salts, although the plant may absorb its potassium as sulphate, phosphate, or even silicate.
The chloride of sodium, or common salt, which the blood contains, gives it a salty taste.
Thus sodium and chlorine unite and form chloride of sodium, or common salt.
Entirely synthetic," Satrazon made answer, "except for the sodium chloride necessary.
Guersant has operated on more than one thousand children, with only three cases of any trouble from hæmorrhage, while four or five out of fifteen adults required either the actual cautery or the sesqui-chloride of iron.
The patient being put deeply under an anæsthetic, the surgeon with a sharp spoon carefully pares away all the diseased tissues, and then destroys the base either by nitric acid or a strong solution of chloride of zinc.
The most active remedy I have found it necessary to resort to has been an astringent or mildly caustic injection; the solution of the chloride of zinc I prefer to every other, but the sulphates are also not to be despised.
Either of the foregoing will be of service; but before any of them, I prefer the subjoined:-- Chloride of zinc One grain.
When every particle of grit or dirt is thoroughly removed, I apply to the dried sore surface a lotion composed of two grains of chloride of zinc to one ounce of water, with one or two drops of the essence of lemons.
Should these measures not arrest the purgation, but the faeces become offensive, chlorideof zinc is introduced into the injection, and also into the ether given by the mouth.
In such a case we strengthen the constitution by all possible means, and to the part order fomentations of a decoction of poppy-heads, containing chloride of zinc in minute quantities.
Thrice daily, or oftener if necessary, the anus and root of the tail should be thoroughly cleansed, with a wash consisting of an ounce of the solution of chloride of zinc to a pint of distilled water.
To the genital organs of the male, when the discharge is abundant, a wash consisting of a drachm of the solution of the chloride of zinc to an ounce of water, gently applied once or twice daily, is all that will be necessary.
To the part itself a weak solution of the chloride of zinc may be used; but nothing further should be done until the system has been invigorated, and the health, as far as possible, restored.
To effect the first object, prepare a weak solution of chloride of zinc--one grain to the ounce--and flavor the liquid with oil of aniseed.
The liquor potassae, chloride of lime in solution, and aromatics with chalk, may also be tried, the food being strengthening but entirely fluid.
After this, an injection of the chloride of zinc, one grain to distilled water one ounce, should be employed thrice daily.
If much stench is present, the fundament may be at each dressing moistened with very dilute solution of the chloride of zinc, and a small quantity may be administered as an injection, after the grease has been introduced.
Other anodyne applications may also be employed; the object being to allay any existing irritation, for the chloride is merely added to correct the fetor, which at this period is never absent.
It has occurred to me that a small air-pump with a supply of chloride of calcium in small tubes might solve the problem of preserving films in the tropics.
The air-pump and supply of chloride of calcium would not be as heavy or bulky as the tanks and powders needed for development.
Burn spirit of wine on chloride of calcium, a substance obtained by evaporating muriate of lime to dryness.
Dilute a saturated solution of chloride of gold with five times its bulk of water; place a thin strip of fresh burned charcoal into it, and apply heat, gradually increasing it until the solution gently boils.
Carbon monoxide is absorbed by a solution of cuprous chloride in hydrochloric acid or, better, in ammonia.
When small in amount, it is better to estimate as carbon dioxide by burning with oxygen and absorbing in potash; when large in amount, the bulk is absorbed in ammoniacal cuprous chloride and the residue burned.
As among the general results the author finds that mercuric chloride is the strongest chemical used in its toxic effect upon the fungi, while potassium cyanide is remarkably weak considering its great toxic action on animals.
Alcohol and sodiumchloride have a stimulating effect.
The precipitate is first submitted to the action of ferric chloride to dissolve the copper, and the residue is fused with charcoal and soda to separate the selenium.
Sulphates of lime and magnesia are its principal solid ingredients, with chloride and a little iodide of lithium and an organic compound having the odor of blackberries.
To impregnate canvas, timber, or cordage with Sir William Burnett's fluid, a solution of chloride of zinc.
Dissolve the chloride in half the water cold, and the sal soda in the other half boiling.
Everything must be kept scrubbed clean, and chloride of lime should be put down daily, if there is not a removable pail with earth.
If there is an odor about the water closet, try salt first, and then some chloride preparation.
Javelle water is another household bleach, chlorideof lime being the bleaching substance.
The production of electric current by the cell is dependent wholly upon a chemical action between the zinc and the ammonium chloride which results in the destruction of both.
Something similar takes place between the ammonium chloride and the zinc.
The persistent warts of young adults should be excised after freezing with chloride of ethyl.
The urine is usually scanty, of high specific gravity, rich in nitrogenous substances, especially urea and uric acid, and in calcium salts, while sodiumchloride is deficient.
If pus forms, the skin is frozen with ethyl-chloride and a small incision made, after which the application of the suction bell is persevered with.
The chloride and lactate of calcium, and extract of thymus gland have been employed to increase the coagulability of the blood.
Meyer and Stopp found the water to contain a solution of chloride of cobalt.
The use of cupricchloride is not advisable, as it corrodes lead, and gives rise to the formation of soluble chloride of lead, which complicates the separation of zinc from cadmium.
Like the previous theory, it implies the production of hydrochloric acid from a chloride or chlorides, through chemical processes taking place in the stomach-mucosa, and presumably in the large border-cells of the peptic glands.
Furthermore, they are practically non-diffusible, and, like many albumoses, are precipitated in part by saturation with sodium chloride and completely on saturation with ammonium sulphate.
When dissolved in warm water, to which a little nitric acid has been added, nitrate of silver and chloride of barium should produce no precipitates.
By treating the distillate with chlorideof calcium, and by its redistillation, the pure ether may be obtained.
Benzoate of potash results when chloride of benzoyle is treated with caustic potash.
The crude oil, consisting of about one-half of its weight of alcohol and water, may be purified, being shaken with water and redistilled, with the previous addition of chloride of calcium.
Sulphate of potash, chloride of potassium, with a trace of carbonate of potash, 4.
The original sulphate of soda must be, lastly, found by the subtraction of the same salt formed plus the calculated chloride of sodium from the first heated residue.
The lower layer is freed from the greater part of its nitric acid by evaporation in a chloride of zinc bath.
The distillate is then saturated with fused chloride of calcium, and redistilled.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "chloride" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word.
